With lots of recent teen suicides1 in the US, it is hard not to wonder if something could have been done to prevent them. Where can a person turn for help if they have an
emotional crisis or have reached the breaking point2? The answer
lies in hotlines3. These are special phone numbers that people can call if they need
emergency counseling4 immediately. Most are available 24 hours a day and have trained volunteers and professional counselors.
The first crisis hotlines were created to help individuals thinking about committing suicide. An English priest named Chad Varah realized the need to
reach out after he attended a funeral for a 14-year-old girl. She killed herself because she feared that she had gotten a sexually
transmitted disease when she experienced her first period5. That had changed Varah's life, and in 1953, he founded The Samaritans6 to help those that had nowhere else to turn. The service
caught on and spread throughout the UK, into the US, and even to Australia and Tasmania.
By the mid-1970s, suicide hotlines existed in most major cities in the US. Now, many of them have expanded their services to help people with all kinds of emotional crises. There are hotlines for
runaway children, victims of
domestic violence, and people dealing with gender identity issues. The good thing is that these crisis hotlines have toll-free7 numbers, which means callers can get the help they need for free.
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